How to unpin shortcut from start menu using "Remove from this list" option or "Unpin from Start Menu
Hi
I have an issue with unpinning the shortcut from the Start Menu. When I right click on the shortcut and select the option "REmove from this list", the shortcut gets removed manually.
But when i try to use the following script to remove the shortcut it does not work.
Shortcut name in Start menu: Sap Logon Pad.lnk
Script Used:
************************************************************
dim objShell,filesystem,objFolder,objFolderItem, colVerbs
dim objVerb
Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
set filesystem = CreateObject("scripting.Filesystemobject")
Set objFolder = objShell.Namespace(filesystem.GetParentFolderName("C:\Program Files\SAP\SapSetup\setup\SAL\saplgpad.s8l"))
Set objFolderItem = objFolder.ParseName(filesystem.GetFileName("C:\Program Files\SAP\SapSetup\setup\SAL\saplgpad.s8l"))
Set colVerbs = objFolderItem.Verbs
For Each objVerb in colVerbs
msgbox objVerb
If Replace(objVerb.name, "&", "") = "UnPin from Start Menu" Then objVerb.DoIt
Next
*****************************************************************
The above script is used for the saplgpad.s8l file. When we right click on this file we do not get the Pin to Start Menu option.
However we can drag and drop this file in Start Menu.
But during removal of this file or shortcut poitning to thi file we get the "Remove From this list" option on right click.
Please suggest how can we use the "Remove from this list" option to remove the shortcut from Start Menu using VB script or batch script.
if there is any other option to resolve this issue using VB script or batch script or some commands please let me know.
I have an issue with unpinning the shortcut from the Start Menu. When I right click on the shortcut and select the option "REmove from this list", the shortcut gets removed manually.
But when i try to use the following script to remove the shortcut it does not work.
Shortcut name in Start menu: Sap Logon Pad.lnk
Script Used:
************************************************************
dim objShell,filesystem,objFolder,objFolderItem, colVerbs
dim objVerb
Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
set filesystem = CreateObject("scripting.Filesystemobject")
Set objFolder = objShell.Namespace(filesystem.GetParentFolderName("C:\Program Files\SAP\SapSetup\setup\SAL\saplgpad.s8l"))
Set objFolderItem = objFolder.ParseName(filesystem.GetFileName("C:\Program Files\SAP\SapSetup\setup\SAL\saplgpad.s8l"))
Set colVerbs = objFolderItem.Verbs
For Each objVerb in colVerbs
msgbox objVerb
If Replace(objVerb.name, "&", "") = "UnPin from Start Menu" Then objVerb.DoIt
Next
*****************************************************************
The above script is used for the saplgpad.s8l file. When we right click on this file we do not get the Pin to Start Menu option.
However we can drag and drop this file in Start Menu.
But during removal of this file or shortcut poitning to thi file we get the "Remove From this list" option on right click.
Please suggest how can we use the "Remove from this list" option to remove the shortcut from Start Menu using VB script or batch script.
if there is any other option to resolve this issue using VB script or batch script or some commands please let me know.
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Answers (3)
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Posted by:
AngelD
13 years ago
Here is one I made some time ago
' USAGE: cscript.exe ExecuteVerbAction.vbs <file path> <verb name>
' Example: Pin the outlook shortcut to the start menu
' cscript.exe ExecuteVerbAction.vbs "C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Microsoft Office\Microsoft Office Outlook 2007.lnk" PinToStartMenu
' Example: Unpin the outlook shortcut from the start menu
' cscript.exe ExecuteVerbAction.vbs "C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Windows Media Player.lnk" UnpinFromStartMenu
' COMMENT: This script executes defined file-verb
' CHANGELOG: 2010-04-06 - Script Created
'
' Supported VerbActions:
' PinToStartMenu (Pin to Start Menu)
' UnpinFromStartMenu (Unpin from Start Menu)
' PinToTaskbar (Pin to Taskbar)
' UnpinFromTaskbar (Unpin from Taskbar)
' PinLocations:
' Start Menu, Taskbar
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dim definedVerbActions, folderItem, filePath, verbAction, returnCode, procOwner
Const DebugEnabled = false
Dim ScriptName : ScriptName = WScript.ScriptName
If (GetProcessOwner(procOwner)) Then DebugInfo("procOwner = " & procOwner)
If Not (ValidateArguments()) Then
DebugInfo("ValidateArguments(), return = false")
WScript.Quit(1)
End If
filePath = WScript.Arguments.Item(0)
verbAction = WScript.Arguments.Item(1)
DebugInfo("filePath = " & filePath)
DebugInfo("verbAction = " & verbAction)
'DisplayFolderItemVerbs(filePath)
Set definedVerbActions = GetDefinedVerbActions()
Set folderItem = GetFolderItem(filePath)
If (folderItem Is Nothing) Then
DebugInfo("GetFolderItem(" & filePath & "), return = null")
WScript.Quit(0)
End If
returnCode = true
Select Case verbAction
Case "PinToStartMenu"
If Not IsPinned(filePath, "Start Menu") Then
returnCode = ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction(folderItem, definedVerbActions.Item(verbAction))
End If
Case "UnpinFromStartMenu"
If IsPinned(filePath, "Start Menu") Then
returnCode = ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction(folderItem, definedVerbActions.Item(verbAction))
End If
Case "PinToTaskbar"
If Not IsPinned(filePath, "Taskbar") Then
returnCode = ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction(folderItem, definedVerbActions.Item(verbAction))
End If
Case "UnpinFromTaskbar"
If IsPinned(filePath, "Taskbar") Then
returnCode = ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction(folderItem, definedVerbActions.Item(verbAction))
End If
End Select
If Not returnCode Then
DebugInfo("ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction() return = " & returnCode)
WScript.Quit(1)
End If
DebugInfo("ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction() return = " & returnCode)
WScript.Quit(0)
Function ValidateArguments()
Dim validArguments, filePath, verbAction, oFso
Dim definedVerbActions, validShortCut, validVerbAction
validArguments = false
validShortCut = false
validVerbAction = false
Set oFso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set definedVerbActions = GetDefinedVerbActions()
DebugInfo("ValidateArguments::WScript.Arguments.Count = " & WScript.Arguments.Count)
If (WScript.Arguments.Count = 2) Then
filePath = WScript.Arguments.Item(0)
verbAction = WScript.Arguments.Item(1)
If (oFso.FileExists(filePath) And FileIsShortcut(filePath)) Then validShortCut = true
If definedVerbActions.Exists(verbAction) Then validVerbAction = true
If (validShortCut And validVerbAction) Then validArguments = true
If (Not oFso.FileExists(filePath)) Then DebugInfo("ValidateArguments::FilePath = false")
If (Not oFso.FileExists(filePath)) Then validArguments = true
End If
DebugInfo("ValidateArguments::validShortCut = " & validShortCut)
DebugInfo("ValidateArguments::validVerbAction = " & validVerbAction)
ValidateArguments = validArguments
Set definedVerbActions = Nothing
Set oFso = Nothing
End Function
Function GetFolderItem(ByVal filePath)
On Error Resume Next
Dim oFso, shell, folder, folderItem
Dim folderPath, fileName
Set oFso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set shell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Set folderItem = Nothing
If (oFso.FileExists(filePath)) Then
folderPath = Mid(filePath, 1, InStrRev(filePath, "\") - 1)
fileName = Mid(filePath, InStrRev(filePath, "\") + 1)
Set folder = shell.Namespace(folderPath)
If Not (folder Is Nothing) Then Set folderItem = folder.ParseName(fileName)
End If
Set GetFolderItem = folderItem
Set shell = Nothing
Set oFso = Nothing
End Function
Function IsPinned(ByVal filePath, ByVal pinLocation)
Dim folderItem, itemIsPinned
'DebugInfo("IsPinned(" & filePath & ", " & pinLocation & ")")
itemIsPinned = false
Set folderItem = GetFolderItem(filePath)
If VerbActionExists(folderItem, "Unpin from " & pinLocation) Then itemIsPinned = true
DebugInfo("IsPinned::itemIsPinned = " & itemIsPinned)
IsPinned = itemIsPinned
Set folderItem = Nothing
End Function
Function VerbActionExists(ByRef folderItem, ByVal verbAction)
Dim actionExists, verb
VerbActionExists = False
If (folderItem Is Nothing) Then Exit Function
For each verb in folderItem.Verbs()
If (UCase(verbAction) = UCase(GetVerbAction(verb))) Then
VerbActionExists = True
Exit For
End If
Next
End Function
Function ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction(ByRef folderItem, ByVal verbAction)
On Error Resume Next
Dim verb
ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction = False
If (folderItem Is Nothing) Then Exit Function
If VerbActionExists(folderItem, verbAction) Then
Set verb = GetVerbForVerbAction(folderItem, verbAction)
verb.DoIt()
If Err = 0 Then ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction = True
DebugInfo("ExecuteFolderItemVerbAction::verb.DoIt(), return = " & Err)
Err.Clear
Set verb = Nothing
End If
End Function
Function GetVerbForVerbAction(ByRef folderItem, ByVal verbAction)
Dim returnVerb, verb
Set returnVerb = Nothing
For each verb in folderItem.Verbs()
If (UCase(verbAction) = UCase(GetVerbAction(verb))) Then
Set returnVerb = verb
Exit For
End If
Next
Set GetVerbForVerbAction = returnVerb
End Function
Function GetVerbAction(ByVal verb)
Dim verbAction
verbAction = verb.Name
If InStr(verb.Name, "&") Then verbAction = replace(verb.Name, "&", "")
GetVerbAction = verbAction
End Function
Function GetDefinedVerbActions()
Dim verbActions
Const CompareMode_CaseInsensitive = 1 '// Text compare mode
Set verbActions = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
verbActions.CompareMode = CompareMode_CaseInsensitive
verbActions.Add "PinToStartMenu", "Pin to Start Menu"
verbActions.Add "UnpinFromStartMenu", "Unpin from Start Menu"
verbActions.Add "PinToTaskbar", "Pin to Taskbar"
verbActions.Add "UnpinFromTaskbar", "Unpin from Taskbar"
Set GetDefinedVerbActions = verbActions
End Function
Function FileIsShortcut(ByVal filePath)
Dim folderItem
FileIsShortcut = false
Set folderItem = GetFolderItem(filePath)
If Not (folderItem Is Nothing) Then FileIsShortcut = folderItem.IsLink
Set folderItem = Nothing
End Function
Sub DisplayFolderItemVerbs(ByVal filePath)
Dim folderItem, i
Set folderItem = GetFolderItem(filePath)
'WScript.Echo "folderItemVerbs: " & folderItem.Verbs.Count
For i = 0 To folderItem.Verbs.Count - 1
'WScript.Echo i & " = " & folderItem.Verbs.Item(i)
Next
End Sub
Function DebugInfo(ByVal info)
Const LogTypeSuccess = 0
Const LogTypeInformation = 4
info = ScriptName & " -> " & info
WScript.Echo info
If DebugEnabled Then DebugInfo = LogMessage(LogTypeInformation, info)
End Function
Function LogMessage(ByVal logType, ByVal msg)
Dim oWshShell
Set oWshShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
LogMessage = oWshShell.LogEvent(logType, msg)
Set oWshShell = Nothing
End Function
Function GetProcessOwner(ByRef procOwner)
On Error Resume Next
Dim wmiQuery, oWMIService, processes, process
Dim processName, username, domain
GetProcessOwner = false
processName = Mid(WScript.FullName, InStrRev(WScript.FullName, "\") + 1)
Set oWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _
& "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\.\root\cimv2")
wmiQuery = "SELECT * FROM Win32_Process WHERE Name = '" & processName & "'"
Set processes = oWMIService.ExecQuery(wmiQuery)
For Each process in processes
If (InStr(process.CommandLine, WScript.ScriptName) <> 0) Then
If (process.GetOwner(username, domain) = 0) Then
procOwner = domain & "\" & username
GetProcessOwner = true
End If
Exit For
End If
Next
On Error GoTo 0
Set processes = Nothing
Set oWMIService = Nothing
End Function
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